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Acupuncture - What is it? PDF  | Print |  E-mail
Written by Tania   

Practised in China for more than 200 years, acupuncture is a form of complementary therapy now offered in NHS pain clinics in the UK and recommended by an increasing number of orthodox doctors. It is based on the belief that illness or disease is caused by blockages or imbalances in qi, or chi, the 'life force' that flows through the body.

Acupuncturists insert fine needles into certain points (called acupoints) on the body's energy channels (meridians) to promote the flow of qi and, ultimately, to bring the body back to its natural state of equilibrium. Western scientist have detected what may be evidence for the existence of qi. According to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, the skin above the acupoints has a lower electrical resistance than the surrounding skin.

The effectiveness of acupuncture in the treatment of digestive problems, respiratory disease, pain, neurological disorders, nausea and a range of gynaecological ailments - from premenstrual syndrome to infertility and the menopause - has been officially acknowledged by the World Health Organization.

Acupuncture is also often used to treat stress and stress-related conditions.

What's Involved

After diagnosis, the practitioner will decide what size needles to use, where to place them and how long to leave them in. Fine stainless-steel needles will then be inserted into relevant acupoints - usually in a different part of the body from the one that has the problem. The insertion is swift and painless and the most you should feel is a slight prick. The needles are left in place for 10-30 minutes before being gently and painlessly withdrawn.

The number of treatments you need depends upon the type of health problem you have. In some cases, one or two sessions may be enough to resolve the problem.

Other Treatments

Acupuncture treatment may also involve other techniques:

Moxibustion - the warming of acupoints with aromatic smoke from a bundle of the dried herb known as moxa (mugwort)

Cupping - placing small, bulbous glass cups over acupoints to create a partial vacuum, which then draws blood and qi into the area.

Electro-acupuncture - connecting the needles to a very small electrical current to increase the stimulation of particular acupoints.

Acupressure - stimulating the acupoints with finger pressure instead of needles.

For more information visit: Medical-Acupuncture.co.uk
 
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